Malunga nenkqubo ye-ISI

Ndathembisa umhlobo wam ukuba ndiza kubhala ngayo. Ndandingomnye wabantu abangcono ngoku 10 ani se lupta să se schimbe „sistemul ticăloșit” din cercetare, apho kwiifayile, ngaphandle kokwenza okuninzi, ungaya kude. Bekungaphakathi 2008, xa ndandikumbutho weEducer, ndakhawuleza ndaphoxeka kakhulu. Kuphela, njengoko besitsho, yilumkele into oyinqwenelayo, ukuze kwenzeke kuwe! Kwaye kwaba njalo! Kwenzekile! Ngoku kubi kakhulu! Nu mi-am dat seama despre cât de departe poarte merge mintea criminală umană… Și sigur, konke oku kwatshintsha nombono wam wokuba ulwaphulo-mthetho lubizwa ngantoni, malunga nokuba kuthetha ukuthini ulwaphulo-mthetho. Ngokuqinisekileyo ndingaba novelwano kunye nobuhlobo obungakumbi kumntu endinokumbamba epokothweni yam okanye nasendlini yam endizingelayo., kunabanye abantu ababizwa ngokuba ngabaphandi, abaye bafumanisa indlela yokuba ngokusemthethweni imali yabarhafi, nabangenakubanjwa ngumthetho. Kwaye, Ndihlala phakathi kophango oluqhubekayo. Kuphela kukuba abaninzi abarhafi bafuna ukukholelwa kwinkqubo.
Am prins doctoratele „altfel”, ebezisoloko zisefayileni. Numai că… nu întotdeauna. Omnye wabaleka ngokugqibeleleyo. Ngokusekwe kuphando, ubuncinci imbonakalo enye. Mhlawumbi malunga kangangoko kufuneka. Emva koko ingxaki yayiyi-reagents, ngoku ingxaki indala njengakuqala: Ezengqesho. Nakweyiphi na indawo emhlabeni, ngokwenene iingcamango zoqobo zinqabile. Uninzi lweePh.D. endizaziyo, endithathe inxaxheba kuyo, babengakufanelanga ukunikwa. Ayinaxabiso kwinzululwazi, kunye nababhali bazo, nokuba ngandlel' ithile badlale ngemithetho, ukuba ndihlala ndinje, soze babe ngabaphandi bokwenyani. Kuba abazange bavelise nayiphi na ingxaki yenzululwazi, malunga nendalo, malunga noluntu. Abayazi nendlela yokuxoxa ngokuqiqa. Kodwa yintoni abakwaziyo ukuyenza?? amanqaku ISI. Abantu abanjalo abangafundanga banokubhala njani amashumi okanye amakhulu amanqaku e-ISI? Elula, kuba kulula, ziresiphi! Kwaye, ezi doctorate ukusukela ngoku, kaninzi ngokusekelwe kumanqaku amaninzi e-ISI abi kakhulu kuneenkumbulo ezibuhlungu. ngokungenakuthelekiswa nanto, ngento endiyibonileyo.
Kwincwadi ebhalwe nguKapitsa, owawongwa ngebhaso leNobel, Umbhali uxelele indlela uRutherford, awayesebenza naye, wayezibuza ngelo xesha, ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, inzululwazi yayilibanjwa. Ngoku akalobanjwa nje, ngoku ibekwe emgangathweni, irobhothi. Endaweni yemveliso yerobhothi, sirobhothi isayensi. Indlela yokwenza inqaku le-ISI ngoku? Masithi, kwikhemistri, apho kukho uninzi. Njengoko isithandi sobulumko satsho, ukuba inkqubo ngoku yenziwe ngamachiza, ukuba yonke into yaba ngumcimbi….chemistry. Andiyiphakamisi imiba awayiphakamisayo, malunga nokucalucalulwa okungapheliyo kwabo basuka kwezinye iindawo, ngakumbi ukuba andisithethi isiNgesi, ukuba basuka kwiinkcubeko ezingaqhelekanga. Into abayenzayo ayinamsebenzi, igalelo labo aliqwalaselwa. Malunga noku, Ndiyazi ukuba kukho umntu owayezama ukuhlaba abo banike izidanga zobugqirha eRomania, umhlobo wakhe owathi ufunwa yimalini ngamaphephancwadi asemzini (ukuba bendingayazi ukuba yintoni le nto!), leyo ye, eRomania akukho nto ixabisa nantoni na. Demethi! Ukuba bekunjalo! Ukuba bekukho izikolo zophando zaseRomania, ukuba bekukho ngaphezulu ... Enyanisweni, bonke abo bafumana izidanga zabo zobugqirha eRo bafumana abo bamazwe ngamazwe, ipapashwe kwiijenali zamazwe ngamazwe, nangokwenani lamanqaku akulo phephancwadi ahlolwayo. IiProletarians zawo onke amazwe, Manyane! Ngokuchanekileyo iirobhothi...
Indlela yokwenza inqaku le-ISI? Fumana into eqhelekileyo, fumana indlela oyaziyo ukuba iyasebenza (nokuba umntu undixelele ukuba soze ayizame lento ndiyifunayo, ukuba akayazi ukuba iyasebenza, ngoko ukuhamba kubalulekile, hayi ukuphonononga), ilinganisa yonke into enokulinganiswa ngaloo ndlela, ukuba uyazi ukuba iyasebenza (kwaye ukuba ayisebenzi, iindlela ziye zaqanjwa ukunyenyisa iziphumo ukusebenza), yenza imifuniselo ethile, ngenene phinda indlela kaninzi kangangoko, bhala ngokwemigaqo, ngaphandle kokucinga kancinci, n inqaku, ukusebenzisa ithempleyithi. Kwaye yiloo nto, umsebenzi! Yiloo nto ekhangeleka ngayo, njengoko bendithandile ukuthetha, ukuba unezandla, hayi ingqondo! Akusekho bafundi bePhD abangaziyo nokuba bayikhangela njani na ibhibliyografi! Ukuba ubanike kubo, 2-3 izihloko zeendaba, njengoko kufuneka. Ukuba isenzeko sisefashonini, indlela, uya kufumana izicatshulwa. Kodwa ukuba akunjalo, kwaye kwaveliswa iindlela. Ibizwa ngokuba yi-peer review. Akukho mntu waziyo ukuba ingakanani intanga kuyo. Ewe, ungabeka abantu bakho kuphononongo loontanga. Kwaye, akubuzayo. Ikhuthaza ngokwenene. Abayi kukuvumela ukuba ungenise ukuba awudwelisi uphononongo loontanga. Kwaye! Intlungu yam kukuthumela into enjalo. Kwaye ndicinga ukuba ngubani phakathi kwabantu endibaziyo onokuyiqonda le nto ndiyenzayo. Și pun mereu aceiași oameni, phantse ngaphandle kokukhetha amaYuda, leyo ye, abantu yinkcubeko ... Kuhle ukuba abantu baseYurophu abakude-ekunene abazange basebenze ngakumbi!
Malunga nezicatshulwa, ukuba ubhala into ethile, indaleko kunye nokuguga, ndenza ntoni ikakhulu, indlela yokucatshulwa ngabaninzi, xa bonke abantu abanokuqonda kwaye babe nomdla kwinto oyenzayo, ukuba ngokubanzi kolu shishino abantu abanamdla obanzi (Ndilandela amanqaku anempembelelo, nezicatshulwa, ngeendlela ezicacileyo), ingangena kwi-avareji yobungakanani pub? Ndothuka ngenye imini xa umphandi wasePakistan owayenomdla kwingcamango yam yokwaluphala wandifuna. kuqondwa! Njengoko kuhle kakhulu! Abanye bethu, unomdla wokwaluphala, babengabambanga nto. Wayefuna ukundibeka kwinqaku lakhe, kwakhona into enonxibelelwano, ngokuguga kunye nendaleko. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ndingayamkela njani into enjalo??? Abangoogxa bam! Ukuba akukho sizathu sokuthetha ngale nto, iyaziwa. Abanye baphindaphinda amanqaku e-ISI ngokubeka amagama abo, ndingathethi enye into, kumanqaku asekelwe kwiingcamango okanye kumsebenzi wabanye, umfundi, UbuGqirha, abaphantsi. Ngokuqinisekileyo, entsimini, Ingxolo ibalulekile kunezimvo. Ukuba ngaphambili, kumashumi ambalwa eminyaka eyadlulayo, asta era considerat scârbos, iqhelekile ngoku. Umbono wam kunye nomphandi wasePakistan yayiyintsebenziswano yokwenene, cu experimente pe animale… La noi în UE, yonke into yaba nzima ngakumbi. Ndikhe ndanabantu abanomdla kumanqaku am ngaphambili, nabasentshona, kodwa uninzi luvela kwiinkcubeko zakudala, Abantu baseTshayina, amaIndiya. Kodwa andazi ukuba baqonde kangakanani na. Ndafumana amaRashiya athile awayeqonda. Kodwa ukuba ufuna umsebenzi, awucaphuli into entsha nephikisanayo, evula iimbono ezintsha, imiyalelo emitsha yophando.
Kodwa kuqala kuzo zonke, ukuze kucatshulwe inqaku, kufuneka ibe nento esefashonini, ukusuka kwintsimi yefashoni, kwaye makube baninzi abafundi. Zinjalo ke iijenali ezinefuthe eliphezulu, zifundwa ngabaninzi. Ndiyathetha kwakhona kufuneka sifikelele into edumileyo, ukuze abaninzi babe nomdla. Nje, entsimini yam, ezo zoogqirha, ngento ekliniki. Kodwa loo maphephancwadi, njengenqanaba, azithelekisa nezo zikhoyo iindlela. Kodwa iijenali ezinempembelelo ephezulu zinento ethile: Ndicela imali. Abaninzi! Ezamayeza, Ngaphantsi, kodwa abo basentsimini endivakalisa kuyo, kunye neendlela, amawaka eeuro! 3000, umzekelo! Kwezinye, dacă ești din țari foarte sărace (kwanexesha lemfazwe iSiriya yayingekho kuluhlu), ukhululiwe kwintlawulo. Ndikhe ndacinga ezo manyala, nangona...ndiyayazi indlela endiye ndasokola ngayo nomntu endisebenza naye ukukhangela iimagazini ezingahlawulisi mali ngokupapasha.! Ndandinoluhlu, cred că o am și acum… Când vedeam open access, ndazile. Ikwimali!
Kodwa ngoku malunga nendlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo, kutheni kufuneka konke oku?: uphando lunezibonelelo, o.k. imali yophando. Izibonelelo zixhomekeke kupapasho, ngakumbi kwiijenali ezinefuthe eliphezulu (tabloids zenzululwazi, njengoko bendithetha), emva koko imali yenkxaso-mali inikwa amaphephancwadi ukuze apapashwe, kwezinye izibonelelo. Kubonakala ngathi sisicwangciso soshishino? Yiyo leyo! Yiloo nto emalunga nayo! Kwi labs endiye kuzo, ngaphandle kwamanye asuka kwiziko elibi ngokupheleleyo, kodwa apho kwakukho nezazinzulu, kodwa andisekho (bafa okanye bathatha umhlala-phantsi) kwakungekho ngxoxo yesayensi kwaphela, uphando, Bendisenza nentetho (bekuya kuba krwada!), kodwa malunga nezibonelelo, izicelo. Ziziphi iingxoxo! Yintoni ingxabano! Akukho nto! Njengoko benditshilo, kubi kunakuqala! Măcar înainte impostorii voiau să pară și ei altceva și îi invidiau pe cei care erau… Acum nimeni nu mai dă doi bani pe cei care sunt altceva, oko kukuthi, kufuneka babe yintoni uphando abantu. Ukuba ucinga ukuba kukho enye into ngaphandle, Awulunganga. Kuyafana! Kodwa ukuba imali eninzi kwaye ininzi kakhulu, ingcamango iyangena, into enika umdla.
Kodwa imbali yenzululwazi ibonisa ukuba iingcamango ezintsha, yoqobo, Ndiyifumana inzima, ngexesha. Yintoni kum ngeli xesha, kubonakala kubudenge ukuthetha kancinci.
Inkqubo iphelelwe lixesha, lusizi, lusizi, yenziwe kunye ne-mediocrities, ngenxa yempumelelo yabo, hayi kuphuhliso lwenzululwazi. Omnye endandifunda naye ngebhayoloji wandixelela, ukusuka ekholejini, ukuba abo banezixhobo ezibavumela ukuba benze imifuniselo emininzi (into endiyibiza ngokuba yimifuniselo ngasentla), bafuna inkqubo enjalo, ukuba banento yokubhala amanqaku, ezi besithetha ngazo, kwaye uthathe inkxaso-mali. Ndaphendukela kwithiyori ekuqaleni komsebenzi wam kuba ndandingenazo ii-reagents. Kodwa ndicinga ukuba indenzele okulungileyo kakhulu... ngokuchanekileyo kwezona mfuniselo zakuqala.
kwenziwe ntoni? Kweli xesha? Ilula kakhulu! Yabhangisa yonke le nkqubo, kugxekwa ndingekazalwa, nangona wayemhle kakhulu ngelo xesha. Cunosc profesori universitari americani care au lucrat în domeniu din anii ’70, ngubani ozibuzayo ukuba yintoni na esele iphunyeziwe.
Okokuqala, kutheni siwafuna kwakhona amaphephancwadi?, xa ngoku nabani na angenza iziphumo zabo zaziwe ngokukhawuleza! Xa kukho imidiya yoluntu! Kukho umnatha! Ndingabhala ezinye iziphumo ndisenzela irekhodi okanye abantu bandijonge, ukuba bafuna oko, bafuna iziphumo zam, kodwa yiloo nto ibali leendaba, isishwankathelo. Oko kukuthi, ukuba nolunye uhlobo lweebhulethi zenzululwazi. Kwaye kwabo bafuna iziphumo zam ngokweenkcukacha, Ndinamagama amabini kuphela? Ewe, ukuba imalunga nobomi obude kunye novavanyo lokuchuma kwiimpuku ezindala (engapapashwanga, ukuba kufuneka babe namalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza kwaye kufunyanwe indlela yokwenza imali ngawo), Ndinento kuphela endiya kuyibhala kumaphepha ambalwa? HAYI, Ndineeyure zeemuvi, amawaka emifanekiso. Bayakwazi ukubona into endingayiboniyo. Oku kuyenzeka kwaye kuyamangalisa, xa abanye bebona izimvo zakho kunye neziphumo ngcono kunawe. Ndiyayibona into ongayiboniyo. Yile nto ndiyenzayo nabanye, besoyika ngalo lonke ixesha ukuba zingabomgunyathi. Kodwa i-fakes ziya kuhamba xa unokubonisa yonke into oyenzileyo, iincwadi zokusebenza, ungazifota ngokwakho usebenza.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, kuba yonke into iya kulahlwa. Indlela yokwamkela, ukuba unengqondo kunye nesazela, ukuhlawula ukuze ipapashwe? Oko kukuthi, imali kufuneka ibe yinqobo yexabiso? Umntu osoloko ekhala ngenkqubo, nam, njengamanye amaxesha amaninzi, yithi, Jonga, le yeyam (de câte ori am luat țeapă așa!) uthi ewe, kufuneka ihlawulwe, ukuba kungenjalo babeza kumisa iintente ukuze bapapashe. ndiyeva! Ewe, abantu abaninzi abanakufuna ukupapasha nantoni na, ebengayi kwenza nto, ukuba inkqubo ayizange ibanyanzele ukuba badlale izidanga zobugqirha, yamanqaku, ukuqhubela phambili nomsebenzi wakhe. Cum îmi zicea un medic care se înscrisese la doctorat, Akwaziwa ke ukuba akayi kubabuza ngenye imini na. Abantu abasoloko bengasokuze benze naluphi na uphando kwakhona. Ndiyathandaza, abayi kuphinda babandakanyeke kumdlalo wophando ... Kodwa nabo bahlala, ubukhulu becala, Andihlali ukuba umbungu othile wophando uyamtya (intetho endiyicaphulayo), kodwa yile nto amelwe kukuyenza. Kulula kubo ukuba bachithe ixesha bevelisa izinto ezingenaxabiso, leyo inkqubo ivuza. Ndikhumbula xa ndapapasha i-hypothesis yokuguga. Ndandiqinisekile ukuba ndiza kufumana ibhaso lophando ngaloo nyaka. Ngubani ongenza ngaphezulu kweRo ngaphezu kwam?, entsimini yam? Yhini ukufunxa! Andizange ndilibone elo phephancwadi, ehambelana noko ndikupapashile, ayizange ibe nempembelelo enkulu! Inikwe kwimpembelelo yempembelelo. Kunyaka olandelayo, Ndine crap, njengoko ndababonayo, nokuba bezisekelwe kwiingcamango zam, kodwa apho bekubekwe khona iqela lezinye izidalwa ebezingaqondi nokuba ndifuna ntoni ngezo zinto.. Ndabelana nabo ngamabhaso (I-NURC), nangona abanye bebengayazi nento endiyenzileyo. Beka kwinqaku elinje, eyayifunwa ngumphathi wePhD, ukuba wayenembopheleleko, isihogo siyazi. Ndikhumbula neengxabano endandinazo naye, ukuba andizange ndifune amanqaku angakumbi, ndandihluthi, Ndandinayo into endandiyidinga.
Andiqondi ukuba abantu abaninzi bayakuyiqonda le nto ndiyibhale apha, kodwa mhlawumbi kuya kubakho abathile. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ngokulunga kwayo yonke inkqubo kufuneka itshintshe. Kodwa ngubani onokukhathalela xa sele igcwele abakhohlisi! Nye, ebendicinga ukuba yeyam (sasikhangelana njengamavampire), wandixelela ukuba wayenomsindo kuba ndandingazi nto ngophando, ukuba ndithetha ngoqikelelo, malunga neengcamango ezintle. ANDAZI ukuba yintoni uphando, eyenziwa ngamanyathelo amancinci. Kwaye, ngoko ke kufuneka ndiyeke iziphumo zam, ukuba aziyiyo le nto bafanele ukuba yiyo. Ngeendlela zanamhlanje, uMendel ebeya kuba sisilele, kunye noFranklin, owenza ishishini kwaye wathatha isayensi emva 40 umnyaka ubudala, into engaqhelekanga. Andiqondi ukuba kukho intsimi apho italente, izakhono zokwenyani, ukubala ngaphantsi kuphando, ngokunjalo nokufaneleka komntu ngamnye. Abantu akufuneki babuzwe ukuba banezinto ezingaphi na, kodwa ngawaphi amanqaku athile awawabhalayo, yintoni ebaxhalabisayo, oko bafuna ukuyazi. Uninzi alunanto yakufunda. Inkqubo yonyuselo ineziphene, inkqubo yokhetho ineziphene.
Isiphumo: into esiyibonayo ngoku! Intlekele ayithethi nto!